Act 3 scene 1, “ I pray
thee good Mercutio let’s retire, the day is hot, the Capulets
abroad…” Shakespeare has to tell the audience what the scenery is
because in those days when the play would have been performed they
had no scenery on the stage so Shakespeare had to tell the audience
to imagine what the scene would be like what time of day or night it
is, or where they are like on a balcony or in the woods. This scene
is the turning point of the play. Romeo gets kicked out of Verona
because of his fight with Tybalt. Before this scene it seems somehow
things might turn out alright for Romeo and Juliet but after this
scene there doesn’t look like there’s any hope for them.
Shakespeare presents the feeling of hate at the front of this scene.
Mercutio and Tybalt break into a fight because Tybalt is looking for
Romeo, he is appalled that Romeo came to their party without being
invited. He cannot find Romeo so he starts on Mercutio. Just before
a fight breaks out Romeo comes onto the scene and Tybalt wants to
fight but Romeo just keeps saying I love you even though you think I
have no reason to. Tybalt gets annoyed with Romeo but Mercutio steps
in and Tybalt and Mercutio get into a fight. The fight last quite a
long time they keep having digs at each other, chanting at each
other. Eventually Tybalt stabs Mercutio and Mercutio dies. Romeo is
rather annoyed because he should have been the one to fight Tybalt
but he didn’t because of Juliet he didn’t want to fight a member
of his own family. He is so annoyed he pursues Tybalt and then has
a fight to the death with him. He slays Tybalt. The prince comes
and asks what has happened and of course Romeo slayed Tybalt. Romeo
gets banished. Before now it seemed that everything could work out
fine but now there is a dark cloud of fear above it that will not go
away. Everything seems to be going in the wrong direction. Romeo
has been banished. On top of that Juliet’s father has told her she
is to be married to Paris which she doesn’t want to do. She can’t
even tell her parents she can’t because she is afraid to tell them
she is married to Romeo.
Although Mercutio is
dying he is still playing around with words “they have made worms’
meat of me”. His death is ironic because he is not a member of
either the Capulets or the Montegues.
O sweet Juliet, thy beauty hath made me
effeminate, and in my temper soften’d valour’s steel.” He is
annoyed with himself for not wanting to fight Tybalt because of
Juliet.
These two scenes of the
tragedy are the turning point of the play they are hugely
significant. Before these two scenes it looks as if Romeo and Juliet
might be able to live a happy life but after them it seems all is
lost.
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